The middle class could see significant changes in how they save and invest as President Donald Trump prioritizes financial deregulation during his second term.
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Looser rules for banks, retirement accounts, lending and investment vehicles might mean lower fees and easier access to credit. However, these changes could also increase risks to middle-class investors’ savings, retirement and homeownership goals.
In the Trump economy, financial deregulation could impact middle-class investors in four key ways.
Banks and other financial institutions may be more willing to offer loans to middle-class families by easing lending regulations.
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“Financial deregulation could make it easier for the middle class to access credit,” said Joe Camberato, CEO of National Business Capital. “Right now, banks are buried under so many rules that it’s tough to borrow money unless you’re getting a mortgage, car loan or credit card. If things loosen up, banks could offer more flexible lending options, helping more people buy homes, start businesses or invest in their future.”
However, Christopher Stroup, founder and CEO of Silicon Beach Financial, said relaxed banking rules and easier access to credit could also present risks for middle-class investors.
“It may also lead to higher interest rates or less favorable terms,” Stroup said. “Middle-class borrowers should carefully review the costs and terms of any credit they access.”
Wayne Winegarden, an economist at the Pacific Research Institute, said financial deregulation will give the middle class more investment options, improving their ability to grow a nest egg.
“The same goes for the current interest rate environment,” Winegarden said. “With higher rates on savings and CDs, middle-class families have more access to financial instruments while taking on less risk.”
Camberato said one of the biggest roadblocks for middle-class investors is the “accredited investor” rule, which requires a net worth of more than $1 million or an individual income of more than $200,000 in each of the previous two years, with a “reasonable” expectation of the same in the current year.
“This rule was meant to protect people from risky deals, but it also keeps regular investors from accessing potentially lucrative investments,” Camberato said. “If those rules change, more people could invest in private equity, 4 Housing Markets That Have Plummeted in Value Over the Past 5 Years deals, or startups.”